Yamaha Motor Develops EPS Steering Support System for Motorcycles -- Racebikes with Electric Power Steering (EPS) to contest All Japan Motocross Championship --

IWATA, March 24, 2022--Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. (Tokyo: 7272) announced today that it has announced a newly developed prototype of the EPS (Electric Power Steering) steering support system for motorcycles as a new rider aid contributing to improved motorcycle stability and agility. In order to further expedite its R&D, the Company will enter racebikes equipped with the system in this season's All Japan Motocross Championship.

The newly developed EPS is a technology falling under the Transforming Mobility (transform mobility to expand human possibilities) focus area of the Company's Long-Term Vision of ART for Human Possibilities. Yamaha Motor is carrying out development of the system seeing it as a technology not only for transforming mobility for greater fun, safety, and comfort but also as one connected to resolving societal issues in uniquely Yamaha ways.

The EPS steering support system employs sensor technologies that differ from those in power steering systems for automobiles and other four-wheeled vehicles. Utilizing a magnetostrictive torque sensor enables the system to function as a steering damper and provide assisted steering, thereby contributing to a motorcycle's stability, improving agility, reducing rider fatigue, and more.

Yamaha Motor aims to equip EPS on various motorcycles in order to provide a wide range of riders with greater motorcycling fun, safety, and comfort.

Furthermore, the Yamaha Factory Racing Team will contest the All Japan Motocross Championship--the scene chosen for the system's real-world R&D--with its two YZ450FMs and YZ250F equipped with EPS. The Company plans to use the wealth of data acquired through use in the harsh environment provided by top-level motocross competition to accelerate the system's development and refinement.

Electric Power Steering (EPS) Main Features

Magnetostrictive torque sensor

The system uses a magnetostrictive torque sensor, which has a proven track record with our electrically power-assisted bicycles, to detect torque. EPS works as 1) a steering damper while providing 2) assisted steering for the rider. The steering damper feature counteracts the outside forces sent to the handlebars from changes in the road surface and the like and functions primarily at high speeds. The assisted steering complements handlebar inputs in line with the rider's intentions and mainly functions at low speeds. These two features together achieve assistive intervention that still feels natural for the rider.

Compact and lightweight actuator

Developed a compact and lightweight actuator (device that converts electric signals into physical movement) for motorcycles with an eye on installation on a variety of motorcycles.